Use another file descriptor
{ command1 2>&3 | command2; } 3>&1 1>&2 | command3
You can use up to 7 other file descriptors: from 3 to 9.
If you want more explanation, please ask, I can explain 😉
Test
{ { echo a; echo >&2 b; } 2>&3 | sed >&2 's/$/1/'; } 3>&1 1>&2 | sed 's/$/2/'
output:
b2
a1
Example
Produce two log files:
1. stderr
only
2. stderr
and stdout
{ { { command 2>&1 1>&3; } | tee err-only.log; } 3>&1; } > err-and-stdout.log
If command
is echo "stdout"; echo "stderr" >&2
then we can test it like that:
$ { { { echo out>&3;echo err>&1;}| tee err-only.log;} 3>&1;} > err-and-stdout.log
$ head err-only.log err-and-stdout.log
==> err-only.log <==
err
==> err-and-stdout.log <==
out
err