Take a look at PromptSupport
in SwingLabs SwingX Library
For Example
When the fields have focus, the “prompt” will be hidden, but you can control this, making it shown until the user types something or highlight when focus is gained.
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import org.jdesktop.swingx.prompt.BuddySupport;
import org.jdesktop.swingx.prompt.PromptSupport;
public class PromptSupportTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new PromptSupportTest();
}
public PromptSupportTest() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(new TestPane());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public class TestPane extends JPanel {
public TestPane() {
JTextField firstName = new JTextField(10);
PromptSupport.setPrompt("First Name", firstName);
PromptSupport.setFocusBehavior(PromptSupport.FocusBehavior.HIDE_PROMPT, firstName);
JTextField lastName = new JTextField(10);
PromptSupport.setPrompt("Last Name", lastName);
PromptSupport.setFocusBehavior(PromptSupport.FocusBehavior.HIDE_PROMPT, lastName);
JTextField picture = new JTextField(10);
PromptSupport.setPrompt("Picture", picture);
PromptSupport.setFocusBehavior(PromptSupport.FocusBehavior.HIDE_PROMPT, picture);
JButton browse = new JButton("...");
browse.setMargin(new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0));
browse.setContentAreaFilled(false);
browse.setFocusPainted(false);
browse.setFocusable(false);
browse.setOpaque(false);
// Add action listener to brose button to show JFileChooser...
BuddySupport.addRight(browse, picture);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gbc.weightx = 1;
add(firstName, gbc);
add(lastName, gbc);
add(picture, gbc);
gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.CENTER;
add(new JButton("Ok"), gbc);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
}
}
I’ve also added an example of BuddySupport
which is part of the same API, which allows you to “buddy” another component with a text component. Here I’ve done the classic “file browser” combination, but I do “search” style fields like this all the time…