Such feature officially does not exist currently (EF Core 2.0.2 and also the incoming 2.1). It’s been requested in Eager load all navigation properties #4851(Closed) and currently is tracked by Rule-based eager load (include) #2953 and Allow for declaring aggregates in the model (e.g. defining included properties or by some other means) #1985 (both in Backlog, i.e. no concrete schedule).
I can offer the following two custom extension methods:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Metadata;
namespace Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore
{
public static partial class CustomExtensions
{
public static IQueryable<T> Include<T>(this IQueryable<T> source, IEnumerable<string> navigationPropertyPaths)
where T : class
{
return navigationPropertyPaths.Aggregate(source, (query, path) => query.Include(path));
}
public static IEnumerable<string> GetIncludePaths(this DbContext context, Type clrEntityType, int maxDepth = int.MaxValue)
{
if (maxDepth < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(maxDepth));
var entityType = context.Model.FindEntityType(clrEntityType);
var includedNavigations = new HashSet<INavigation>();
var stack = new Stack<IEnumerator<INavigation>>();
while (true)
{
var entityNavigations = new List<INavigation>();
if (stack.Count <= maxDepth)
{
foreach (var navigation in entityType.GetNavigations())
{
if (includedNavigations.Add(navigation))
entityNavigations.Add(navigation);
}
}
if (entityNavigations.Count == 0)
{
if (stack.Count > 0)
yield return string.Join(".", stack.Reverse().Select(e => e.Current.Name));
}
else
{
foreach (var navigation in entityNavigations)
{
var inverseNavigation = navigation.FindInverse();
if (inverseNavigation != null)
includedNavigations.Add(inverseNavigation);
}
stack.Push(entityNavigations.GetEnumerator());
}
while (stack.Count > 0 && !stack.Peek().MoveNext())
stack.Pop();
if (stack.Count == 0) break;
entityType = stack.Peek().Current.GetTargetType();
}
}
}
}
The first is just a convenient way of applying multiple string base Include
.
The second does the actual job of collecting all Include
paths for a type using EF Core provided metadata. It’s basically directed cyclic graph processing starting with the passed entity type, excluding the inverse navigations of the included paths and emitting only the paths to “leaf” nodes.
The usage in your example could be like this:
public virtual async Task<IEnumerable<T>> GetAllAsync(Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate = null)
{
var query = Context.Set<T>()
.Include(Context.GetIncludePaths(typeof(T));
if (predicate != null)
query = query.Where(predicate);
return await query.ToListAsync();
}